Overview
Many hospitals and homes for elderly use ceiling hoist for assisted gait training of patients with mobility difficulties. Physiotherapists assess and prescribe training sessions to individual patients with very simple record such as whether the training has been carried out and how long the training lasted.
To enhance the monitor of these training sessions, accurate measurement of user performance and recording is needed to facilitate daily training and monitor progress of each individual. In some hospitals, sophisticated equipments were installed for this purpose. However, many other organizations might not have the budget for such large-scale system and hence a more inexpensive tool is needed to serve the same purpose.
With the aid of motion sensing system, we hope to build a system which can identify users, measure and record distance walked, time spent, cadence of steps, length of steps and other relevant data for better quality care and control. With the collection of these data, further analysis can be carried out by the system to assist physiotherapists in examining the performance of each individual or each session.
To enhance the monitor of these training sessions, accurate measurement of user performance and recording is needed to facilitate daily training and monitor progress of each individual. In some hospitals, sophisticated equipments were installed for this purpose. However, many other organizations might not have the budget for such large-scale system and hence a more inexpensive tool is needed to serve the same purpose.
With the aid of motion sensing system, we hope to build a system which can identify users, measure and record distance walked, time spent, cadence of steps, length of steps and other relevant data for better quality care and control. With the collection of these data, further analysis can be carried out by the system to assist physiotherapists in examining the performance of each individual or each session.
Related WorkIn the real world, there are numerous of medical organizations making use of the powerful functionalities of Kinect to assist their daily duties, like the Royal Berkshire Hospital1 used the skeletal tracking function of Kinect to provide rehabilitation practice for stroke and other brain injury patients.
Likewise the Tokyo Women's Medical University in Japan2, or Tedesys, a Spanish I.T. company, designed numerous of software to make use of Kinect in Hospitals to assist the surgeons during surgery by Kinect’s motion sensing function3. All of these examples show the potential of Kinect in medical use is tremendous and feasible, and the value is considerable. |
Role of Kinect in this Project
In physiotherapy world, there are many standard tests to determine ones’ mobility. For example, Berg Balance Scale4, Elderly Mobility Scale5, Six-Minute Walk Test6 etc. All of these provide an objective scale and conclusion to the performance of the participants. With the help of Kinect, the testing process can be recorded accurately and automatically, and it will be stored in database and be processed later.
1 Stroke Patients at Royal Berkshire Benefit from Playing Kinect (http://www.xbox.com/en-US/Kinect/Kinect-Effect)
2 Opect (http://www.nichiiweb.jp/medical/category/hospital/opect.html)
3 Tedesys Uses Kinect in Hospitals (http://www.xbox.com/en-US/Kinect/Kinect-Effect)
4 American Academy of Health and Fitness (http://www.aahf.info/pdf/Berg_Balance_Scale.pdf)
5 Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, UK (http://www.csp.org.uk/sites/files/csp/secure/agile_outcome_measures_ems_v2.pdf)
6 American Thoracic Society (http://www.thoracic.org/statements/resources/pfet/sixminute.pdf)
2 Opect (http://www.nichiiweb.jp/medical/category/hospital/opect.html)
3 Tedesys Uses Kinect in Hospitals (http://www.xbox.com/en-US/Kinect/Kinect-Effect)
4 American Academy of Health and Fitness (http://www.aahf.info/pdf/Berg_Balance_Scale.pdf)
5 Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, UK (http://www.csp.org.uk/sites/files/csp/secure/agile_outcome_measures_ems_v2.pdf)
6 American Thoracic Society (http://www.thoracic.org/statements/resources/pfet/sixminute.pdf)